Cormorants, Shags

Great Cormorant

Phalacrocorax carbo

The great cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo), known as the great black cormorant across the Northern Hemisphere, the black cormorant in Australia, the large cormorant in India and the black shag further south in New Zealand, is a widespread member of the cormorant family of seabirds. The genus name is Latinised Ancient Greek, from φαλακρός (phalakros, "bald") and κόραξ (korax, "raven"), and carbo is Latin for "charcoal".

Family
Cormorants, Shags
Order
Suliformes
Weight
2.5 kg
Habitat
Wetland
Diet
Vertebrates, fish and carrion
Migration
Partial migrant
Countries recorded
116

Recorded in Sweden, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Denmark, France, Norway, Spain, Australia, Germany, Belgium, India, United States, Portugal, Italy, Finland, Japan, Taiwan, Poland, New Zealand, South Africa, Turkey, Ireland, Canada, Switzerland, Czechia, Israel, Estonia, Bulgaria, Republic of Korea, Austria, China, Russia, Greece, Iceland, Serbia, Isle of Man, United Arab Emirates, Ukraine, Hungary, Hong Kong, Croatia, Romania, Morocco, Kenya, Slovakia, Slovenia, Lithuania, Iran, Nepal, Senegal, Georgia, Uganda, Luxembourg, Namibia, Mongolia, Sri Lanka, Oman, Egypt, Kuwait, Belarus, Cyprus, Gambia, Ethiopia, Latvia, Kazakhstan, Bhutan, Cambodia, Azerbaijan, Tanzania, Zambia, Moldova, Rwanda, Montenegro, Botswana, Mozambique, Albania, Zimbabwe, JE, Bangladesh, North Macedonia, Åland, Tunisia, Algeria, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Pakistan, Armenia, Thailand, Philippines, Kyrgyzstan, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Malawi, St. Pierre and Miquelon, Greenland, Myanmar, GI, Bosnia and Herz., Uzbekistan, GG, EH, Jordan, Bahrain, Mauritania, Andorra, Malta, Iraq, Vietnam, New Caledonia, Lebanon, Palestine, Angola, XK, Singapore, Tajikistan, Guinea-Bissau, NF.

Where to see it: Offshore Libya (Libya); Dorćolski kej · combined eastern and western part, IBA Ušće Save u Dunav (Serbia); Húsavík · Haukamýri (Iceland); Trbojsko jezero | Lake Trboje (Slovenia); Kökar · Hamnön lintulava (Åland Islands).

Photo: ugo segalini, CC BY 2.0 via Wikimedia Commons